There are various strategies you can propose based on the cognitive challenges an inmate be experiencing:
- Allow for additional time in completing tasks
- When giving instructions, break them down into smaller sections
- Ensure that you have the individual’s attention before continuing conversation (ex: ask them to repeat what you said)
- Use several different modes to relay information (ex: visual, verbal, demonstration, written)
- Minimize distractions, when possible (ex: loud noises, increased traffic/people moving around)
- Work with one another to come up with possible solutions for the task at hand
- Be specific and direct with instructions
- Do not use metaphors, sarcasm, or abstract thoughts – be as straightforward as you can
- Inform the individual of changes to the schedule/routine as soon as you can
- Provide feedback regarding inappropriate behavior in a timely manner
